Following days of violent clashes between protesters and security forces, Tanzanian authorities have imposed a citywide curfew in Dar es Salaam to restore peace and stability.
The Tanzanian government has imposed a citywide curfew in Dar es Salaam following several days of violent unrest linked to post-election protests. The decision, announced late Thursday night, comes after protesters clashed with security forces in what has become one of the most intense waves of political violence in the country’s recent history.
According to Reuters, the curfew was introduced as part of a broader effort to restore calm and protect citizens after widespread demonstrations erupted across the capital and other major cities. The protests were sparked by accusations from the main opposition party, Chadema, which claims that the recent general election was rigged in favor of the ruling party.
Eyewitnesses in several neighborhoods of Dar es Salaam reported heavy police and military presence, with armored vehicles patrolling the streets and checkpoints set up at key intersections. Residents were ordered to remain indoors from 6:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m., and most businesses have temporarily shut down in compliance with government directives.
The Ministry of Home Affairs stated that the curfew was necessary to prevent further bloodshed and to “ensure the safety of all Tanzanians.” However, opposition leaders and human rights organizations have criticized the move, arguing that it is being used to suppress dissent and silence citizens demanding electoral transparency.
Local sources say that internet access remains limited in many parts of the country, making it difficult to verify reports of casualties or arrests. Several videos posted before the blackout show protesters chanting pro-democracy slogans while police respond with tear gas and rubber bullets. Some reports suggest that live ammunition may have been used in certain areas, though the government has denied these claims.
The United Nations and the African Union have expressed concern over the situation, calling on Tanzanian authorities to respect the right to peaceful protest and to avoid excessive use of force. In a brief statement, a UN spokesperson emphasized the need for dialogue and de-escalation, urging both the government and opposition to prioritize the safety of civilians.
Meanwhile, President Samia Suluhu Hassan has urged calm, stating that the government remains committed to maintaining order and unity. “Tanzania will not be torn apart by violence,” she said in a televised address. “We must resolve our differences through peace and democratic means.”
Despite these assurances, tension remains high. Many citizens fear that the curfew could further deepen mistrust between the government and the opposition, especially as reports of police raids and mass arrests continue to circulate.
For now, Dar es Salaam — usually a bustling economic hub — has turned eerily quiet. The streets are empty, shops are closed, and residents wait anxiously for signs of normalcy. Whether the curfew will bring peace or fuel further resentment remains to be seen, but one thing is clear: Tanzania stands at a critical crossroads in its democratic journey.